Ukuqalisa
Ngokuthuthuka kwezidingo zekhwalithi yabantu eziphilayo kanye nokuqwashisa okuvikelwa kwemvelo, inani elandayo labathengi liqala ukunaka ukulungiswa kokukhanyisa kwe-LED, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yenhlangano neyasekhaya. Baphishekela okuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzayo futhi okwenziwe umuntu uqobo ngenkathi begxile ekusebenzeni kwezindleko zemikhiqizo, ngaleyo ndlela baba yiqembu eliphambili labathengi lokulungiswa kokukhanya kwe-LED. Ukuze usize amakhasimende athole umklamo ofanele wokukhanyisa we-LED, le ndatshana izokwethula abakhiqizi abakhanyisa abasezingeni eliphakeme e-United States.
Kuyini ukukhanyiswa kwe-LED?
I-LED imelela ukukhanya okukhanyisiwe kwe-diode, okuyithuluzi le-semiconductor elikhipha ukukhanya lapho kudlula khona lapho ugesi edlula kuyo. Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED kungubuchwepheshe bokukhanya okuqinile kokukhanyisa okusebenzisa la ma-semiconductors ukuguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla akhanyayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa namalambu we-fansescent yendabuko noma i-fluorescent, ukusebenza kahle okukhanyayo kokulungiswa kwemali okuholwa ku-90%, kubenza basebenze kahle amandla futhi basebenze kabanzi.
1. Eaton
I-Eaton ingumhlinzeki oholayo wokukhanyisa kwe-LED nezixazululo zokulawula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilinganiso saso sebhizinisi simboza ugesi, i-aerospace hydraulic, kanye nemikhiqizo yezimoto. Inkampani ine-85, 000 futhi isebenze amakhasimende emazweni angaphezu kwangu-175. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nkampani futhi isiza ezinye izinkampani ezenze imisebenzi yebhizinisi eliqhubekayo.
2. Imikhiqizo ye-Acuity
I-Acuity Brands yinkampani enkulu yokukhanyisa eNyakatho Melika. Igxile ekuhlinzekeni izixazululo zokukhanyisa eziphelele ze-LED, kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa kwezibani ze-LED, izinzwa, abalawuli kanye nesoftware. Inketho yokushintsha ye-lumen yokulungiswa kwayo kwezibani ze-LED ivumela ukulungiswa kusuka ku-4, {000 ama-lumens kuya ku-6, {000 ama-lumens. Lokhu kwenza izikhala zezentengiselwano, zezakhiwo, kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ukuze zithole ngokushesha ukukhanya okugqamile nokufana.
3. I-Gin Lighting (Savant System Inc.)
Iminyaka engaphezu kwe-130, ukuKhanya kwe-GE bekukhona ngaphambili kobuchwepheshe bokukhanya. Le nkampani inikezela ngesipiliyoni esihle kakhulu se-Smart Home, kufaka phakathi ukubonwa kokukhanyisa okuhlukahlukene, izinto zokwakha, kanye nokwakheka kosayizi. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwayo lwe-Cync oluklanyelwe ngokuzimela lukuvumela ukuthi ulawule kancane kancane ukukhanyisa okuholwa kwe-LED nezindlela zokukhanyisa ezithuthukisiwe ezithuthukisiwe, ukukhetha kombala, neminye imisebenzi.
4. Maxlite
Kusukela ngo-1993, iMaxlite ibilokhu ihlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yokukhanyisa esebenza kahle yamandla yezokwakha, izindawo zokuhlala, kanye nezimakethe ze-OEM. Konke lokhu kulungiswa kokukhanyisa kuhlangana namazinga we-Ul noma i-ETL futhi uza nensizakalo eholela embonini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani inezisekelo ze-R & D eNew Jersey, eCalifornia, e-Indiana nakwezinye izindawo. Ithole imiklomelo eminingi yokukhanyisela okuphezulu kwekhwalithi ephezulu, esebenza kahle yamandla e-LED, kufaka phakathi umlingani we-Energy Star® emihlanu yemiklomelo yonyaka.
5. Ukukhanya kwe-CREE
Kusukela ngo-1987, ukukhanya kukaCree kube yiphayona emkhakheni wokukhanya kwe-LED. Inika abasebenzisi ikakhulukazi abasebenzisi ngezixazululo zangaphandle, zangaphandle, nezi-smart ukukhanga futhi zibambe amalungelo obunikazi bomkhiqizo abangaphezu kuka-2 500. Njengamanje, i-CREE inamahhovisi ayi-6 emhlabeni jikelele futhi iqede ukufakwa kwezibani ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-125. Iqembu layo elinobungane futhi elinolwazi lingajabulile ukukusiza ekuhlinzekeni izeluleko zokukhetha ukukhanyisa.
6. Hubbell
UHubbell ungumkhiqizi wokukhanyisa oholwa oholwa ngonyaka we-1905 futhi etholakala e-Connecticut, e-United States. Le nkampani ihlukaniswe iminyango emibili, okungukuthi iminyango kagesi neyamandla. Phakathi kwazo, umnyango kagesi uhlinzeka ngemishini yokukhanyisa eholwayo futhi eyenziwe ngezifiso nesethi ephelele yezesekeli. UHubbell ukhiqiza izitshalo e-United States nasemhlabeni jikelele, enikeza imikhiqizo ezakhiweni ezingezona ezenzelwe ukuhlala ezandleni nasezimbonini, kanye nezinsizakalo.
7. Bridgelux Inc.
Kusukela ngo-2002, iBridgelux ibiklama ukusebenza kahle, ukonga amandla, kanye nokuhlanganisa izisombululo zokukhanyisa ze-LED. Itshala imali emikhulu emi-semiconductors ekwandisweni kobuchwepheshe be-LED futhi ihlinzeka ngama-array aholwa yi-White ebandayo, angathathi hlangothi nemfudumalo nemikhiqizo ye-CHIP ye-LED. Lokhu kulungiswa kokukhanyisa kusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ezisukela emahhotela aphezulu nasezitolo zokudlela kuya ezindaweni zokudlela, amafektri, kanye nemigwaqo nemigwaqo, engeza ukuphepha kanye nokukhanyisa kubo.
8. I-Lithonia Lighting
https://lithonia.acuitybrands.com/
Kusukela ngo-1946, uLithonia unikeze uhla olubanzi kakhulu lwezentengiso, ezimboni nasezikhaleni nasezixazululweni ze-OEM. Ekuqaleni, le nkampani yayinabasebenzi ababili kuphela abasebenza egalaji elinezinyawo ezi-2, 000- eLithonia, eGeorgia. Namuhla, iLithonia isiphenduke umkhiqizo owodwa ngokulandela ukuthengiswa komkhiqizo we-LED eNyakatho Melika futhi kunama-13, {000}}}}}. Le mpumelelo ibangelwa imiklamo yokukhanyisa yayo entsha ye-LED, amaphothifoliyo womkhiqizo ahlukahlukene, nobuchwepheshe bokonga amandla.
Umthandi
Q: Uyini umehluko phakathi kwamalambu we-LED namalambu ajwayelekile?
A: Izibani ze-LED ziguqula amandla kagesi ngokuqondile kumandla akhanyayo ngokusebenzisa ukubuyiselwa kwamandla kagesi nezimbobo ku-semiconductor chip, futhi ziyimithombo yokukhanya ebandayo. Izibani ezijwayelekile ze-incandescent ziyimithombo ekhanyayo eshisayo, namalambu we-fluorescent akhipha ukukhanya ngokuxolelwa kwama-phosmors ngama-ultraviolet ray. Uma kuqhathaniswa, amalambu e-LED anokusebenza kahle kwamandla, isikhathi eside sokuphila, kanye nemibala ephakeme enikezela ngezakhiwo.
Q: Ngabe izibani ze-LED zidla inani elikhulu kagesi?
A: Cha, ngoba izibani ze-LED zinokusebenza kahle kwamandla futhi zingaguqula iningi lamandla kagesi abe amandla akhanyayo futhi abuyisele imibala yeqiniso yezinto. Ngaphansi kokukhanya okufanayo, amandla okukhanya kwe-LED kuphela ingxenye yekhanye le-incandescent ejwayelekile, futhi lingagcina cishe i-% 85-90% wamandla kagesi.
Q: Yikuphi ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kokukhanya kwe-LED?
A: Sivame ukusebenzisa ukulungiswa kokukhanyisa kwe-LED ekhaya, ezentengiso, ezimboni, zezimboni, nezindawo zangaphandle. Ngokukhetha uhlobo olufanele lokukhanyisa ukukhanyisa kwe-LED noma ukuguqula umbala wazo, ukukhanya, nokukhanya okukhanyayo, imvamisa singakuthola ukukhanya okunethezekile, okukhanyayo nokufana.
Ukugcina
Kulabo abafuna ukulungiswa kwezibani ezisezingeni eliphakeme yomhlobiso omusha noma amaphrojekthi wokuvuselela ama-LED abhalwe ngenhla, abahlinzeki bokukhanya be-LED abakhulunywa ngenhla e-United States bangasebenza njengesethenjwa. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala kokubambisana, usadinga ukuhlola izimfanelo zalaba bahlinzeki, kufaka phakathi ukuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo, imijikelezo yokulethwa kwezidingo, nezinsizakalo zangemva kokuthengisa, nokunye.
Ukukhanyisa okuphezulu
Ukukhanyisa okuphezuluIngabe i-R & D eholayo, ukukhiqizwa, kanye nomhlinzeki wokukhanya kwe-LED, eShenzhen, eChina. Sinikezela ngezixazululo eziphezulu ze-LED Lighting Solutions kumakhasimende emazweni angaphezu kwama-60 nasezifundeni zaseYurophu, eMelika, i-Oceania, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, kanye neSouthweteast Asia.
I-TopPO iqonda indlela yokwenza izikhala ezihlukile kangcono ngokukhanyisa futhi ihlinzekaI-OEM ne-ODM EkhiqizaUkuhlangabezana nezidingo ezenziwe ngabasebenzisi ezenziwe ngezifiso ezinjengokukhanya kokukhanya kanye lokushisa kombala. Ngefektri engu-20, {000-} umbala wemitha yesikwele, umugqa ophelele wokukhiqiza, kanye nezinketho eziningi zokungena kwezinto, singakwazi ukuqeda ukulethwa ngesikhathi esifanele ngaso sonke isikhathi.